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Renormalized Field Theory of Collapsing Directed Randomly Branched Polymers

机译:塌陷定向无规支化聚合物的重归一化场理论

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摘要

We present a dynamical field theory for directed randomly branched polymers and in particular their collapse transition. We develop a phenomenological model in the form of a stochastic response functional that allows us to address several interesting problems such as the scaling behavior of the swollen phase and the collapse transition. For the swollen phase, we find that by choosing model parameters appropriately, our stochastic functional reduces to the one describing the relaxation dynamics near the Yang-Lee singularity edge. This corroborates that the scaling behavior of swollen branched polymers is governed by the Yang-Lee universality class as has been known for a long time. The main focus of our paper lies on the collapse transition of directed branched polymers. We show to arbitrary order in renormalized perturbation theory with ε expansion that this transition belongs to the same universality class as directed percolation.
机译:我们提出了一种针对定向无规支化聚合物的动力学领域理论,尤其是其塌陷转变。我们以随机响应函数的形式开发了一种现象学模型,该模型使我们能够解决一些有趣的问题,例如溶胀相的缩放行为和塌陷过渡。对于溶胀阶段,我们发现通过适当选择模型参数,我们的随机函数可以简化为描述Yang-Lee奇点边缘附近弛豫动力学的函数。这证实了溶胀的支链聚合物的结垢行为是由众所周知的Yang-Lee通用性类别支配的。本文的主要焦点在于定向支化聚合物的塌陷转变。我们用ε展开对重归一化扰动理论以任意顺序表明,这种转变与有向渗流属于同一通用类。

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